January 17

The Pangolin’s Tale: Conservation in Africa and Beyond

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By Brad Mitchell on January 17, 2025

Africa's incredible biodiversity is a wellspring of wonder and inspiration. And at Rhino Africa, we're deeply committed to preserving this natural treasure for future generations. Among the continent's most pressing conservation challenges is the plight of the pangolin – nature's little armoured guardian and the world's most trafficked mammal. Yet, the efforts to protect these fascinating creatures represent the power of collective action and the enduring impact of travel on conservation. 

The rare pangolin is a treat to see

Seeing a pangolin in the wild is a rare treat, Image Credit: David Brossard

Pangolin's Tale: A Species Under Siege

Pangolins, often called "scaly anteaters," play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of their ecosystems by controlling insect populations.

Tragically, their unique keratin scales make them a target for poachers, particularly for illegal wildlife trade linked to traditional medicine markets in the East. The numbers are harrowing, with pangolin populations rapidly dwindling and all eight species classified as threatened.

Mozambique's First Pangolin Rescue Programme

In response to this dire reality, the rangers at Gorongosa National Park in Mozambique established the country's first pangolin rescue programme. This initiative has become a beacon of hope, saving over 60 pangolins to date. Many of these creatures are intercepted alive by traffickers operating along Mozambique's borders with Zimbabwe, Zambia, and Malawi. 

Rescue efforts involve careful rehabilitation. Pangolins are provided 24/7 security, monitored closely, and treated by skilled veterinarians. Once healthy, they're released into secure, monitored locations. The process is as delicate as it's thorough, and baby pangolins often need over a year of care due to their reliance on maternal support. 

David Ryan with a pangolin at a rehabilitation centre in Gorongosa National Park

Rhino Africa CEO and Founder, David Ryan, visiting Gorongosa National Park, Image Credit: David Ryan

From Rescue to Rehabilitation: Tracking Success with Technology

However, rehabilitation is only the beginning. The team also uses satellite technology to track released pangolins, evaluating their adaptation to the wild.

These insights are vital for improving conservation strategies and ensuring the animals thrive post-release. This meticulous approach exemplifies how science and dedication can converge to protect one of nature's most enigmatic creatures.

Conservation Through Community: A Holistic Approach

A key element of Gorongosa's Pangolin Project is community engagement. By educating local populations about the importance of pangolins and creating alternative livelihoods, the programme has fostered grassroots support for conservation.

Empowered communities have become custodians of their environment, reducing poaching and creating a sustainable model for coexistence.

Pangolin curled into a ball.

The Pangolin's tale is one that needs rewriting at the moment

The Role of African Travel in Conservation

At Rhino Africa, we believe that travel holds the potential to transform conservation efforts across the continent. Every journey contributes to preserving Africa's natural and cultural heritage, whether through direct funding, raising awareness, or partnerships with conservation organisations.

So, how can you help the plight of the pangolin? By visiting destinations like Gorongosa National Park or choosing safaris that champion sustainable tourism, you become part of a larger movement to protect endangered species and their habitats.

How Rhino Africa Supports Conservation

Rhino Africa is proud to collaborate with conservation-focused organisations like Wildlife ACT, African Parks, and local community initiatives across our continent.

These partnerships not only bolster wildlife protection efforts but also support economic development and education in vulnerable communities. Every trip planned through Rhino Africa contributes to this mission, ensuring that the landscapes, wildlife, and people of Africa benefit from responsible tourism.

Rhino Africa team seeing a pangolin

Rhino Africa team marvelling at the majesty of the pangolin, Image Credit: Allison Bothma

Join the Movement: Travel with a Purpose

The urgency of the pangolin's survival is a stark reminder of our natural world's fragility. Furthermore, it's a testament to what we can achieve when individuals, communities, and organisations unite for a common cause. By choosing to explore Africa with Rhino Africa, you're helping to ensure that the continent's wonders remain flourishing for future generations.

Help Rewrite the Pangolin's Tale 

Learn more about the Pangolin Project at Gorongosa and discover how your travels can support conservation across Africa. Contact our Rhino Africa Travel Experts today to start planning a trip that delves deeper than just game drives – instead, we'll craft a heart-stirring journey combining adventure and purpose. Together, we can shape a brighter future for Africa's wildlife.

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About the author 

Brad Mitchell

With a deep-set love of the outdoors and making moments count in all aspects of life, nothing makes Brad happier than taking in sunrises and sunsets. He can often be found either running, surfing or playing sports somewhere in Cape Town. Having grown up a stone's throw from Kruger, Brad jumped at the chance to live in the Cape and has never looked back since! With a background in all things Marketing, he is driven by creativity and turning crazy ideas into real-life actions!

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